The cholesterol balance determined as the apoB/apoA-I ratio has repeatedly been shown to be a better marker than lipids, lipoproteins and lipid ratios. The results indicate that the apoB/apoA-I ratio is a simple, accurate and new risk factor for CV disease--the lower the apoB/apoA-I ratio, the lower is the risk.
The apoB/apoA-I ratio is better than the cholesterol ratios to estimate the balance between plasma proatherogenic and antiatherogenic lipoproteins and to predict coronary risk These results indicate that the apoB/apoA-I ratio is at present the best single lipoprotein-related variable to quantitate coronary risk.
Molecular pathology APOB mutations cause More data are expected soon. An analysis from the large INTERHEART study is also looking at the predictive strength of the apolipoproteins, including ApoA-1 and ApoB, as well as the ApoB/ApoA-1 ratio. La ateroesclerosis es el depósito del colesterol en las paredes de las arterias por unas partículas conocidas como lipoproteínas, tales como VLDL, LDL y Lp ( ApoB:ApoA-I ratio had the highest overall c-sta-tistic, this value was not significantly different from that obtained for the other two. Reclassifica-tion analyses revealed similar utility for the TC:HDL-C and ApoB:ApoA-I ratios, and multivariate analysis demonstrated that the ApoB:ApoA-I ratio did not add significant ApoB/ApoA-I Ratio = ApoB/ApoA-I.
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ApoB is the main protein found in the low-density lipoproteins (LDL). LDL cholesterol is also called "bad" cholesterol because high levels of it can damage your heart and arteries. The ApoB test helps your healthcare provider figure out your risk for cardiovascular disease. This is a disease that affects your heart and blood vessels. BACKGROUND: Recently, the apoB/apoAI ratio has been associated with the metabolic syndrome; however, is unclear if its association with insulin resistance is mediated through traditional risk factors or if it adds an independent risk by itself.
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ApoB and ApoA-I should be introduced worldwide into clinical practice for the assessment of the risk of vascular disease. Figure. Change in risk of acute myocardial infarction associated with a 1-SD change in cholesterol and apolipoprotein ratios in different ethnic groups.
Results: High apoB and a high apoB/apoA-I ratio were strongly related to increased coronary risk, while high apoA-I was inversely related to risk. The apoB/apoA-I ratio was superior to any of the cholesterol ratios in predicting risk. This advantage was most pronounced in subjects with LDL-C levels <3.6mmol/l.
Som förväntat hade MetS-individer högre triglycerider och apoB-nivåer samt lägre HDL-C- och apoA-I-nivåer. Den låga graden av inflammation var också högre
We summarize briefly some earlier studies in which apoB and apoA-I have been used as risk indicators. The major part of this review is focused on more recent publications, which support the new concept of evaluating CV risk by using apo and especially the Estimated reading time: 7 minutes. Apolipoprotein B (ApoB) is a protein that plays an important role in the development of heart disease. Elevated blood levels of ApoB indicate an increased risk. Actually, ApoB may be a stronger predictor of risk than commonly used lipid markers such as LDL-cholesterol ( 1 ). Keywords: ApoB/ApoA-1, Primary small cell carcinoma of the esophagus, prognosis, predictor, serum lipid. Citation: Chen H, Chu L-Y, Li X-H, Peng Y-H, Liu C-T, Tian L-R, Xie J-J and Xu Y-W (2020) ApoB/ApoA-1 Ratio as a Novel Prognostic Predictor in Patients With Primary Small Cell Carcinoma of … The apoB/apoA‐I ratio increased with the number of components of the syndrome (P < 0.0001).
The apoB/apoA-I ratio is better than the cholesterol ratios to estimate the balance between plasma proatherogenic and antiatherogenic lipoproteins and to predict coronary risk. These results indicate that the apoB/apoA-I ratio is at present the best single lipoprotein-related variable to quantitate coronary risk. 2019-05-02
2021-04-09
The apoB/apoA-I ratio (apo-ratio) indicates the balance between atherogenic and anti-atherogenic particles, the higher the value, the higher is the CV risk. In previous papers we (2-6) and others (7-12) have reviewed the importance of apolipoproteins, mainly apoB and apoA-I, …
Apolipoprotein B (Apo B) är den viktigaste proteinkomponenten i LDL-kolesterol (även kallat för det ”onda” kolesterolet) samt andra skadliga kolesterol- och triglyceridrika partiklar som VLDL och IDL. Ju flera Apolipoprotein B-partiklar desto större skaderisk.
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This allows apoB measurement to serve as a particle concentration for these lipoproteins. 2 The ApoA-I-containing family of particles belongs to the HDLs, but each HDL particle carries a variable number (i.e., 1-5) of copies. 2021-03-02 · apoA-I and apoB have roles in the pathogenesis of coronary disease; The purpose of this study was to investigate the association of genetic polymorphisms at the APOB XbaI, EcoRI and MspI restriction sites with body mass index (BMI), serum protein and lipid profiles in children of Guangxi.
2021-03-02 · apoA-I and apoB have roles in the pathogenesis of coronary disease; The purpose of this study was to investigate the association of genetic polymorphisms at the APOB XbaI, EcoRI and MspI restriction sites with body mass index (BMI), serum protein and lipid profiles in children of Guangxi. apoB and apoA-I may have a role in atherosclerotic progression
apoB, apoA-I, and especially the apoB/apoA-I ratio as new CV risk markers/factors. We summarize briefly some earlier studies in which apoB and apoA-I have been used as risk indicators.
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APOA1: A gene on chromosome 11q23-q24 that encodes apolipoprotein A1, the main protein component of high-density lipoprotein (HDL) in plasma, which promotes cholesterol efflux from tissues to the liver for excretion and is a cofactor for lecithin cholesterolacyltransferase (LCAT), which is responsible for forming most plasma cholesteryl
ApoB:ApoA-I ratio had the highest overall c-sta-tistic, this value was not significantly different from that obtained for the other two. Reclassifica-tion analyses revealed similar utility for the TC:HDL-C and ApoB:ApoA-I ratios, and multivariate analysis demonstrated that the ApoB:ApoA-I … 2019-12-22 Association of ApoB/ApoA‐I Ratio on AS Progression and Interaction With Age. After 2 years of follow‐up, patients in the top tertile of apoB/apoA‐I ratio had faster progression of AS compared with those in the middle and bottom tertiles (V peak progression: 0.30 [0.09−0.49] versus … Therefore monitoring ApoB concentration, especially in ratio with another apolipoprotein ApoA, has become an important way to detect potential heart disease .